Private Tour
Available languages
Mobile ticket
This one-day tour explores the “Traces of Poland in the Heart of the Caucasus,” highlighting the historical and cultural ties between Poland and Azerbaijan. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Polish architects, engineers, and scientists played a key role in shaping Baku’s urban development, oil industry, education and medicine legacies still visible today.
The tour includes the site of the world’s first mechanically drilled oil well from 1846, Villa Petrolea of the Nobel family and the modern redevelopment of Baku White City. Walking along Istiglaliyyat Street, travelers see iconic buildings designed by Polish architects such as Józef Gosławski, Kazimierz Skórewicz, and Józef Płoszko. The experience concludes with visits to the National Museum of History and the Church of the Immaculate Conception reflecting Baku’s rich multicultural and architectural heritage.
Public transportation options are available nearby
Infants are required to sit on an adult’s lap
Specialized infant seats are available
Suitable for all physical fitness levels
General tour duration is 5 hours, but can take 6 to 7 hours in order to give you an unforgettable experience along the way.
This tour is only available from Tuesday to Sunday.
For a full refund, cancel at least 24 hours before the scheduled departure time.
World's First Oil Well
Pick up from any address or arranged meeting point within Baku. After meeting at the arranged meeting point we drive to World's First Drilled Oil Well. It is 15 minutes driving distance from the meeting point to that place. In 1846, Azerbaijan became the birthplace of industrial-scale oil drilling. The first mechanical oil well was drilled in Bibi-Heybat using cable-tool drilling techniques. The well reached a depth of about 21 meters and produced its first oil, setting the stage for the global oil industry. This achievement predates the famous Drake Well in Pennsylvania, USA, drilled in 1859, by over a decade. While the Drake Well is often credited with sparking the first oil boom in the United States, the Bibi-Heybat well holds the distinction of being the world's first mechanically drilled oil well. Guests will spend here approximately 30 minutes with the explanation by their private guide.
House Museum of Nobel Brothers in Baku Villa Petrolea
It is 20 minutes driving distance from Oil Well to Villa Petrolea. Baku White City is an ambitious urban redevelopment project that has transformed a historically industrial area into a modern, sustainable, and vibrant urban space. Spanning approximately 1,650 hectares, it is one of the largest urban regeneration projects in the Caucasus region. Villa Petrolea, also known as the Nobel Brothers’ House Museum, is a historic mansion in Baku.
Comfortable transportation
Pick-up from your hotel, and drop-off back to your hotel
Entrance fee to the National Museum of History of Azerbaijan
English speaking tour guide
Food and drinks
Gratuities
Anything not mentioned in the inclusions
Pickup included
Operated by VLA_tourism